Cross-Platform App Development: Flutter vs Kotlin Multiplatform vs React Native


Developing mobile applications is no longer a task that requires building separately for each platform. Today, developers strive for maximum efficiency, and cross-platform technologies have become a primary tool in that journey. Among the most popular solutions are Flutter, Kotlin Multiplatform, and React Native. Each of these tools comes with its own set of features, advantages, and limitations, and choosing the right one depends directly on the project goals, budget, and user expectations.


What Each Tool Brings to the Table

Flutter, developed by Google, offers a unique approach to development: it uses the Dart language and its own rendering engine, enabling high performance and a fully identical interface on both iOS and Android. Thanks to this, Flutter is widely used to create visually rich and responsive applications. Its main strengths are a comprehensive UI component library and hot reload, which speeds up the development process.
Kotlin Multiplatform, on the other hand, is the go-to choice for teams that want to share business logic across platforms while keeping the UI native. Developed by JetBrains, this tool allows you to write code in Kotlin and reuse it across Android, iOS, web, and desktop. This approach is ideal for teams that want to maintain a high-quality user interface without sacrificing the consistency of business logic.
React Native, a product from Facebook, is built on JavaScript and React. It offers developers the ability to write a single codebase for multiple platforms while using native components. React Native is actively supported by the community and integrates well with numerous libraries, making it a flexible and convenient tool.


Performance, Ecosystem, and UX


When it comes to performance, Flutter is often considered the leader. Its custom rendering engine outperforms React Native, which can suffer from performance bottlenecks due to the bridge between JavaScript and native code. Kotlin Multiplatform sits somewhere in the middle: it doesn’t duplicate the UI layer but enables efficient and scalable business logic code — a crucial factor in large-scale projects.
In terms of ecosystem, React Native leads with its vast selection of libraries and tools. Flutter is quickly catching up, especially in the area of UI components. Kotlin Multiplatform is still maturing but steadily evolving, particularly in enterprise-level applications.
User experience is another key factor. Flutter apps often look identical across platforms, which can be either a strength (a consistent style) or a weakness (not aligned with native platform habits). React Native, with proper setup, allows you to create interfaces that feel native. Kotlin Multiplatform gives full UI responsibility to the developer per platform, which can result in an ideal UX — but requires more effort.


Practical Applications


In real-world projects, the choice of platform often depends on the industry. Flutter is ideal for startups and apps that focus on visual appeal. React Native is a great choice for MVPs and projects where time-to-market is critical. Kotlin Multiplatform is more commonly chosen by large companies that require strong architecture, scalability, and long-term support across platforms.
As a result, these technologies are increasingly used across various sectors — from e-commerce to telemedicine and online education. One particularly interesting trend is the rise of cross-platform solutions in the entertainment industry, where mobile apps need to be lightweight, responsive, and visually attractive.


When Technology Becomes Entertainment


A great example is the market of online entertainment, particularly casinos móveis, which have reached a new level in Portugal over recent years. Gaming platforms have started actively using Flutter and React Native to create applications that look equally sleek on any device and provide instant game loading. For casinos, it’s not just about the visual design — stability and support for complex business logic are essential. This is where Kotlin Multiplatform comes into play, offering reliable data synchronization across devices.
Nowadays, users in Portugal increasingly prefer accessing online casinos via mobile devices. Cross-platform technologies allow these apps to be fast, secure, and visually impressive at the same time. Moreover, this approach simplifies maintenance and functional updates — an important advantage in the tightly regulated European online gambling environment.
Thus, cross-platform development is no longer just a technical solution — it has become a real growth driver for the online entertainment industry. Casinos that adopt modern approaches gain a competitive edge in UX and in the speed at which they can release new features.


Which Tool to Choose


When deciding between Flutter, Kotlin Multiplatform, and React Native, there’s no single winner. It all depends on your team’s goals and resources.
Flutter stands out for its visual power and fast development. It’s perfect for teams that want to quickly launch a product with a beautiful interface that behaves consistently across devices.
Kotlin Multiplatform is the choice for those who prioritize long-term strategy, architecture, and are ready to invest in native UI development. It’s best suited for large-scale projects that demand stability and security.
React Native offers a balance between time, cost, and quality. It’s ideal for teams already familiar with JavaScript and looking to quickly test an idea or release an MVP.
Cross-platform development is no longer a second-tier solution. Modern tools allow developers to build full-fledged apps that compete with, and sometimes surpass, native solutions. This is especially evident in industries where user experience and visual appeal are key — such as mobile online casinos, where technology becomes not just a means of delivery, but part of the entertainment itself.